Page Components — Header, Footer, Sidebar

package com.practice.pages.components;

import com.practice.pages.BasePage;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

public class HeaderComponent extends BasePage {

    private By logo = By.cssSelector(".header-logo");
    private By userMenu = By.id("user-menu");
    private By logoutLink = By.id("logout-link");
    private By notificationBell = By.id("notification-bell");

    public HeaderComponent(WebDriver driver) {
        super(driver);
    }

    public void clickLogo() {
        click(logo);
    }

    public void navigateTo(String linkText) {
        click(By.linkText(linkText));
    }

    public void clickLogout() {
        click(userMenu);
        click(logoutLink);
    }
}

package com.practice.pages.components;

import com.practice.pages.BasePage;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;

public class SidebarComponent extends BasePage {

    private By menuItems = By.cssSelector(".sidebar-menu-item");
    private By activeItem = By.cssSelector(".sidebar-menu-item.active");

    public SidebarComponent(WebDriver driver) {
        super(driver);
    }

    public void clickMenuItem(String text) {
        click(By.xpath(
            "//div[contains(@class,'sidebar-menu-item')]" +
            "[contains(text(),'" + text + "')]"));
    }

    public String getActiveMenuItem() {
        return getText(activeItem);
    }

    public int getMenuItemCount() {
        return findElements(menuItems).size();
    }
}

public class DashboardPage extends BasePage {

    // Components — shared across pages
    public HeaderComponent header;
    public SidebarComponent sidebar;

    // Page-specific locators
    private By welcomeMessage = By.id("welcome-message");
    private By accountBalance = By.id("account-balance");

    public DashboardPage(WebDriver driver) {
        super(driver);
        this.header = new HeaderComponent(driver);
        this.sidebar = new SidebarComponent(driver);
    }
}

// In tests:
// dashboard.header.clickLogout();
// dashboard.sidebar.clickMenuItem("Transfers");